4 Bizarre Items You Won’t Believe Were Once Used As Currency

Published September 11, 2017
Updated October 10, 2018

When we think of currency today, the first thing that comes to mind is paper, coin, or credit, but the value of money is of course relative depending on where, and when, you’re looking to spend it.

Throughout history, food and other surprising items have been used as forms of currency. These four items, for instance, were once considered as valuable in their own way as the money we rely on today.

Salt

Salt Mounds Bolivia

Wikimedia CommonsSalt mounds in Salar de Uyuni, Bolivia, the world’s largest salt flat.

Centuries ago, salt ruled everything around us. So much so, in fact, that the term “salary” is actually derived from the Latin term “salarium,” which means “salt money.”

The use of salt as currency began as early as 6,000 BC when salt crystals were harvested from the surface of Lake Yuncheng in China. Since then, various cultures the world over have used the mineral as a resource for trade, and once the advent of agriculture made for more cereal-based diets, salt’s value increased, resulting in the establishment of salt routes across the globe.

Slabs of rock salt were used as money in 6th-century Abyssinia, and Marco Polo’s return from a 1295 trip told of salt coins stamped with the face of Khan, a testament to its value.

Salt played an especially important role in Ancient Rome, when soldiers were paid in part with the substance, and Greeks and Romans used the mineral to buy slaves, hence the phrase “he’s not worth his salt,” which was often used when considering a purchase.

author
All That's Interesting
author
A New York-based publisher established in 2010, All That's Interesting brings together subject-level experts in history, true crime, and science to share stories that illuminate our world.
editor
John Kuroski
editor
John Kuroski is the editorial director of All That's Interesting. He graduated from New York University with a degree in history, earning a place in the Phi Alpha Theta honor society for history students. An editor at All That's Interesting since 2015, his areas of interest include modern history and true crime.