The Pear Of Anguish And Its Alleged Use As A Torture Device In Early Modern Europe

Published February 26, 2024
Updated April 2, 2024

A rumored torture device developed in 17th-century Europe, the pear of anguish combined sexual violation and horrifying physical pain, making it one of history's most brutal instruments of agony.

Pear Of Anguish

Klaus D. Peter/Wikimedia CommonsThe alleged torture device known as the pear of anguish, also referred to as the choke pear.

Whether they like the macabre or enjoy the shiver they get when they see them, torture devices have always fascinated the public. Perhaps that’s why novels and movies are full of the most inventive torture methods that a writer can conjure up. But then again, so is history.

People have applied their imagination to inflicting pain in new, horrifying ways for thousands of years. But sometimes, when it comes to torture, reality and fantasy can get mixed up. In fact, many of the most famous torture devices from history actually seem to have only seen use in our collective imagination. The Iron Maiden, for instance, was probably nothing but a hoax dreamed up by someone who knew that the more disturbing a torture device is, the more people will pay money to see it.

But few torture devices, real or imaginary, are as disturbing as the pear of anguish.

How The Pear Of Anguish Allegedly Worked

To conceive of the horrors of the pear of anguish, also known as the choke pear, imagine a lump of cold metal being slowly forced into your anus. It’s shaped like a pear, with a bulbous head on one end and a narrower stem on the other, and attached to the stem is a screw. Your torturer now asks for information, a confession, or whatever it is he wants to get out of you.

Choke Pear Of Anguish

Wikimedia CommonsA pear of anguish in Lubuska Land Museum in Zielona Góra, Poland.

You see, as he turns the screw, the head of the pear of anguish begins to expand. The metal presses against the walls of your rectum. The pressure begins to build and it feels like the metal is going to rip through the delicate tissue. And in fact, it might.

But the goal of the pear of anguish is not to puncture the flesh, which could quickly lead to fatal bleeding. Instead, the choke pear is meant to stretch the anus as far as possible. As it stretches and rips the skin, it overloads the sensitive nerve endings and produces searing agony.

How long could you hold up under such an interrogation with the pear of anguish? Minutes? Seconds? It’s hard to imagine a more effective way to torture someone. Considering that, it’s easy to see how the choke pear might have been used frequently during the days when torture was a vital part of the justice system.

Did The Pear Of Anguish Actually Exist?

But surprisingly, that doesn’t seem to be the case. The choke pear probably didn’t exist before the 17th century at the earliest or at least, not in the way we imagine it.

According to contemporary written accounts, if the pear of anguish saw any use at all, then it actually went into the body at the other end. The few sources from the period that make any mention of it usually call it the “choke pear” and it wasn’t a torture device in the usual sense.

Instead, the pear of anguish might have been used to keep robbery victims from calling for help. The device was pushed into the mouth and expanded. The victim was then unable to get it out without a key, preventing them from calling for the police. It also meant that they had to pay a bribe to the criminals to get the key.

Choke Pear Torture Device

Wikimedia CommonsA choke pear torture device on display alongside a chastity belt at the Museo de la Inquisición in Córdoba, Spain.

Of course, there are examples of these kinds of devices in museums and private collections. However, most of the evidence suggests that these were either gags used by criminals or, more likely, imitations of the classic “pear of anguish” that only existed in the imagination.

Why The Story Of The Choke Pear Lingers On

So, where did the idea of the choke pear come from? It could be that people, seeing these metal gags, imagined the worst possible use it could be put to based on the shape. Or perhaps some particularly imaginative person tried to come up with the most horrific torture device they could, and the result was the pear of anguish.

After all, the choke pear is a truly devious idea. It fills that extra element our minds look for when it comes to the grotesque and it adds a sexual violation to the physical pain of torture. Luckily, the pear of anguish doesn’t seem to have really existed, except in our minds.


Enjoy learning about the horrifying pear of anguish? Next, read about the brazen bull, another torture device straight from your nightmares. Then check out some of history’s worst ways to die.

author
Wyatt Redd
author
A graduate of Belmont University with a Bachelor's in History and American University with a Master's in journalism, Wyatt Redd is a writer from Nashville, Tennessee who has worked with VOA and global news agency AFP.
editor
John Kuroski
editor
John Kuroski is the editorial director of All That's Interesting. He graduated from New York University with a degree in history, earning a place in the Phi Alpha Theta honor society for history students. An editor at All That's Interesting since 2015, his areas of interest include modern history and true crime.
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Redd, Wyatt. "The Pear Of Anguish And Its Alleged Use As A Torture Device In Early Modern Europe." AllThatsInteresting.com, February 26, 2024, https://allthatsinteresting.com/pear-of-anguish. Accessed April 26, 2024.