11 Of History’s Oldest People Ever, From A Traveling Herbalist To A Red Wine Enthusiast

Published December 5, 2023
Updated July 17, 2026

Sarah Knauss, The Oldest American To Ever Live

Sarah Knauss

USCSarah Knauss was “unfazed” by the attention she received as the oldest woman in the world in the late 1990s.

Sarah Knauss lived a quiet existence — for an impressively long time. When she died on December 30, 1999 at the age of 119 years and 97 days (just 10 days short of Tanaka’s record), Knauss was the oldest verified person in the world and still holds a record today as the oldest American to ever live.

“Sarah was an elegant lady and worthy of all the honor and adulation she has received,” said Joseph Hess, an administrator at the nursing home where Knauss died.

Worthy, perhaps, but Knauss herself was not particularly impressed by it. The Los Angeles Times reports that when Knauss learned that she was the oldest person alive in 1998, she responded: “So what?”

Sarah Knauss The Oldest American To Ever Live

Public DomainSarah Knauss in 1897, at the age of 17.

“She’s a very tranquil person and nothing fazes her,” Knauss’ daughter, then in her 90s, confirmed. “That’s why she’s living this long.”

Born in 1880 in Pennsylvania, Knauss spent her life out of the spotlight as a homemaker and an insurance office manager. Her passions, according to the Los Angeles Times, included: “watching golf on television, doing needlepoint, and nibbling on milk chocolate turtles, cashews and potato chips.”

Like many people who lived well beyond the age of 100, Sarah Knauss was asked how she enjoyed her long life. In 1995, she replied succinctly: “I enjoy it because I have my health and I can do things.”

Lucile Randon, The French Nun Who Lived To 118

Lucile Randon

Abaca Press/Alamy Stock PhotoLucile Randon survived both World Wars and the COVID-19 pandemic before she died at the age of 118 in 2023.

Like her French compatriot, Jeanne Calment, Lucile Randon lived to be well over 100 years old. Unlike Calment, who lived something of a charmed life, Randon knew many days of despair during her 118 years on Earth.

“I’ve had plenty of unhappiness in life,” Randon told French radio in 2020. “[D]uring the 1914-1918 war when I was a child, I suffered like everyone else.”

Randon was born in France in 1904 and grew up with brothers whom she adored. Indeed, she told AFP that one of the happiest days of her life was when two of her brothers came home alive from World War I.

“It was rare, in families, there were usually two dead rather than two alive. They both came back,” she explained.

Lucile Randon As A Child

Public DomainLucile Randon as a child in the early 1900s.

After the war, Randon converted to Catholicism, and in 1944, she joined the Daughters of Charity to become a nun. According to the Washington Post, Randon paid homage to her brother André with her choice of name: Sister André. She spent decades caring for the sick before her retirement.

When COVID-19 ravaged the nursing home where she lived in her later years, Randon fell ill — and soon afterward, she became the oldest person to ever recover from coronavirus — but told reporters that she wasn’t afraid to die.

“No, I wasn’t scared because I wasn’t scared to die,” Randon told a French reporter. “I’m happy to be with you, but I would wish to be somewhere else — join my big brother and my grandfather and my grandmother.”

She died peacefully in her sleep in 2023. As for her secret to a long life? Randon claimed that she had no idea. “Only the good Lord knows,” she said.

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Kaleena Fraga
author
A senior staff writer for All That's Interesting since 2021 and co-host of the History Uncovered Podcast, Kaleena Fraga graduated with a dual degree in American History and French Language and Literature from Oberlin College. She previously ran the presidential history blog History First, and has had work published in The Washington Post, Gastro Obscura, and elsewhere. She has published more than 1,200 pieces on topics including history and archaeology. She is based in Brooklyn, New York.
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Jaclyn Anglis
editor
Based in Queens, New York, Jaclyn Anglis is the senior managing editor at All That's Interesting, where she has worked since 2019. She holds a Master's degree in journalism from the City University of New York and a dual Bachelor's degree in English writing and history from DePauw University. In a career that spans 11 years, she has also worked with the New York Daily News, Bustle, and Bauer Xcel Media. Her interests include American history, true crime, modern history, and science.
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Fraga, Kaleena. "11 Of History’s Oldest People Ever, From A Traveling Herbalist To A Red Wine Enthusiast." AllThatsInteresting.com, December 5, 2023, https://allthatsinteresting.com/oldest-person-to-ever-live. Accessed July 27, 2026.