Inside 7 Of The Worst Accidental Plane Crashes In History — And What Caused Them

Published November 24, 2025

Air India Flight 171: The Worst Plane Crash In Recent Memory

Air India Flight 171 One Of The Worst Plane Crashes

Government of IndiaThe aftermath of Air India Flight 171’s crash.

Plane crashes are, sadly, not only a thing of the past. One of the worst plane crashes in recent memory occurred in June 2025 in India, when Air India Flight 171 crashed shortly after takeoff.

One of the most mysterious recent plane crashes — which is actually still under investigation — the incident happened on June 12th, shortly after Air India Flight 171 took off from Ahmedabad Airport at around 1:39 p.m. It was en route to London, and its passengers were a mix of Indian, British, Portuguese, and Canadian citizens.

Within 32 seconds, everyone onboard — save one man — would be dead.

The plane had hardly taken off when the pilot issued a mayday call. Moments later, Flight 171 crashed into the nearby BJ Medical College, killing 19 people on the ground and killing 241 people on the plane.

Only one passenger, Vishwash Kumar Ramesh, survived the disastrous crash, though his own brother perished on the same flight.

Grieving the loss of his sibling, he said, “I lost everything — my happiness. God gave me life but took all my happiness, and from my family.”

Sole Survivor Of Air India Flight 171

Government of IndiaVishwash Kumar Ramesh, the sole survivor of Flight 171.

Subsequent investigations found that the plane had crashed because the aircraft’s two fuel control switches had been moved from “run” to “cutoff.” This cut fuel supply to the engines. According to Reuters, it’s next to impossible for a pilot to move these switches accidentally.

And, indeed, their position was quickly noticed. Cockpit recordings from the doomed flight capture one pilot asking the other why he had put the fuel control switches into “cutoff” mode. The other pilot responded that he hadn’t done so. But whatever happened — and even though the pilots seemingly tried to correct the error — it was too late.

Air India Flight 171 crashed, killing a total of 260 people.

While history’s worst plane crashes are very tragic — and often alarming — incidents, it’s important to remember that such accidents are incredibly rare. Commercial flying is statistically the safest way to travel, and the vast majority of the estimated 35 million flights that take off and land across the world every year do so without any serious problems at all.


After reading about some of the worst plane crashes of all time, discover the harrowing story of Uruguayan Air Force Flight 571, which crashed in the Andes Mountains, forcing its survivors to turn to cannibalism. Or, go inside the tragic plane crash that killed about half the members of Lynyrd Skynyrd.

author
Kaleena Fraga
author
A senior staff writer for All That's Interesting since 2021 and co-host of the History Uncovered Podcast, Kaleena Fraga graduated with a dual degree in American History and French Language and Literature from Oberlin College. She previously ran the presidential history blog History First, and has had work published in The Washington Post, Gastro Obscura, and elsewhere. She has published more than 1,200 pieces on topics including history and archaeology. She is based in Brooklyn, New York.
editor
Jaclyn Anglis
editor
Based in Queens, New York, Jaclyn Anglis is the senior managing editor at All That's Interesting, where she has worked since 2019. She holds a Master's degree in journalism from the City University of New York and a dual Bachelor's degree in English writing and history from DePauw University. In a career that spans 11 years, she has also worked with the New York Daily News, Bustle, and Bauer Xcel Media. Her interests include American history, true crime, modern history, and science.
Citation copied
COPY
Cite This Article
Fraga, Kaleena. "Inside 7 Of The Worst Accidental Plane Crashes In History — And What Caused Them." AllThatsInteresting.com, November 24, 2025, https://allthatsinteresting.com/worst-plane-crashes. Accessed November 25, 2025.