The Heartwarming Stories Of 11 Of History’s Most Loyal Canine Companions

Published November 28, 2023
Updated December 11, 2024

Zanjeer, The Indian Bomb-Sniffing Dog Who Saved Countless Lives

Zanjeer The Dog

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Zanjeer, the bomb-sniffing dog who saved countless lives over the course of his career.

Like Balto, the next famous dog on our list was a national hero. During his career with the Mumbai Police Bomb Detection Squad, Zanjeer the Labrador Retriever helped detect guns, over 240 bombs, 600 detonators, 250 hand grenades, 7,340 pounds of the explosive RDX, and 6,000 rounds of ammunition.

The chief of the unit, Nandkumar Choughule, later said that Zanjeer was “god sent.” And at no time was this more true than during the harrowing 1993 terrorist bombings in Mumbai.

In December 1992, the same month that one-year-old Zanjeer started working for the Mumbai Bomb Squad, a right-wing Hindu organization tore down the sacred Babri Masjid mosque in Ayodhya, India. The destruction of the mosque triggered riots and resulted in the deaths of as many as 2,000 people.

Babri Masjid Mosque

Public DomainThe Babri Masjid mosque photographed in the 19th century.

In response, an underworld Muslim crime syndicate known as D-Company started planning bombings across Mumbai. Zanjeer swiftly got to work with his human and canine colleagues to track down the explosives. With his three-bark alert, Zanjeer notified his handlers of rifles, pistols, grenades, suitcase bombs, RDX explosives, and gelatin sticks. Though the 1993 Mumbai bombings took hundreds of victims, Zanjeer’s work saved countless lives.

The dogged investigator continued his work even after the threat in Mumbai had waned. Zanjeer maintained his job as a bomb-sniffing dog over the next several years and detected hundreds more weapons.

When Zanjeer died at the age of eight after a struggle with an illness that may have been bone cancer or lung failure, his human handlers were determined to give him a hero’s sendoff.

“Policemen who die a martyr’s death get accolades, but canine members go unnoticed,” local labor leader Dilip Mohite told Mid-Day.

The bomb-sniffing dog was thus honored with a state funeral in recognition of the lives he’d saved.

author
Kaleena Fraga
author
A senior staff writer for All That's Interesting since 2021 and co-host of the History Uncovered Podcast, Kaleena Fraga graduated with a dual degree in American History and French Language and Literature from Oberlin College. She previously ran the presidential history blog History First, and has had work published in The Washington Post, Gastro Obscura, and elsewhere. She has published more than 1,200 pieces on topics including history and archaeology. She is based in Brooklyn, New York.
editor
Jaclyn Anglis
editor
Based in Brooklyn, New York, Jaclyn Anglis is the senior managing editor at All That's Interesting, where she has worked since 2019. She holds a Master's degree in journalism from the City University of New York and a dual Bachelor's degree in English writing and history from DePauw University. In a career that spans 11 years, she has also worked with the New York Daily News, Bustle, and Bauer Xcel Media. Her interests include American history, true crime, modern history, and science.
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Fraga, Kaleena. "The Heartwarming Stories Of 11 Of History’s Most Loyal Canine Companions." AllThatsInteresting.com, November 28, 2023, https://allthatsinteresting.com/famous-dogs. Accessed August 8, 2025.