From the fortress of an eccentric sewing machine magnate to the lavish palace of love built by a wealthy hotelier, these castles in New York are an homage to the golden age of American industrialism.
Huntington's Oheka Castle is a French Chateau style castle on a massive 443-acre plot. Wikimedia Commons
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Oheka Castle
The sprawling mansion sits atop the the highest point on Long Island in Cold Spring Harbor. Facebook
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Oheka Castle
The castle was constructed between 1909 and 1914, and has 127 rooms. It cost an estimated $11 million ($158 million by today’s standard) to build. Twitter
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The Cloisters
In 1934, philanthropist John D. Rockefeller reconstructed his own medieval palace in Fort Tryon Park known as the Cloisters. The castle contains pieces from five separate European abbeys shipped to the United States, which Rockefeller then integrated with other buildings.Metropolitan Museum
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The Cloisters
The cloistered gardens were constructed around medieval horticultural knowledge, and feature herbs used at the time. Wikimedia Commons
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The Cloisters
The palace is now an extensive collection of Medieval European art and artifacts belonging to the Metropolitan Museum of Art. Pompei Hotels
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Wings Castle
Wings Castle is a live-in art project still under construction by owners Peter and Toni Ann Wing. Pinterest
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Wings Castle
The castle is fit for a king but made with a pauper’s mindset. Approximately 80 percent of the building is made from recycled and repurposed materials. The Other Hudson Valley
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Wings Castle
Nestled in Millbrook, the castle doubles as a bed and breakfast, offering visitors rooms to act out their own Lord of the Rings fantasies. Note that this is an adult getaway spot — no kids or pets allowed.Wings Castle
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Boldt Castle
Boldt Castle rises over the aptly named Heart Island, which lies in the Thousand Islands region on the Saint Lawrence River. Pinterest
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Boldt Castle
Built by George Boldt, the general manager of the opulent Waldorf-Astoria, it wasn’t a testament to money, but love. Blogspot
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Boldt Castle
Boldt commissioned the six-story castle’s construction for his wife in 1900, but everything came to a screeching halt when she unexpectedly died just before the Valentine's Day reveal. Pinterest
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Singer Castle
Singer Castle sits on Dark Island, located on the Saint Lawrence River. Frederick Bourne commissioned his castle home in 1905.Wikimedia Commons
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Singer Castle
Bourne was a self-made millionaire from his success at the Singer sewing company when he asked renowned architect Ernest Flagg to design the castle.
Wikimedia Commons
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Singer Castle
Flagg created an imposing structure that watches over the St. Lawrence River like a fortress — an impressive visual for a loving family home, occupied by the Bourne family for many years. Info Barrel
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The Olana Mansion
Once the home of the Hudson Valley landscape painter Frederic Edwin Church, the Olana mansion served as his source of inspiration.Wikimedia
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The Olana Mansion
The castle overlooks a working farm and has tremendous views of the Catskills and the Taconic Range. Wikimedia
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The Olana Mansion
The unique castle was inspired by a fortress and treasure house in Armenia, combing features of Moorish, Persian and Victorian architecture. The New York State Office of Parks currently manages the castle that’s also a residence, studio and estate complex. Wikimedia
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Bannerman Castle
In Beacon, New York looms the imposing Bannerman Arsenal, built by arms dealer Frank Bannerman in 1908. Wikimedia
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Bannerman Castle
Bannerman designed trails and gardens on the island, along with a residence and multiple other buildings. The island was transferred to the state of New York in 1967.Headfirst Adventures
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Bannerman Castle
In 1920, two tons of explosives blew up part of the castle. Then in 1950, a cargo ship crashed on the shore, causing more damage. Native Americans in the area believe the island is inhabited by hostile spirits.Flickr
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Castle Gould
Financier Howard Gould, son of the hated railroad tycoon Jay Gould, commissioned his castle built on Sands Point, in 1902 as a replica of Kilkenny Castle in Ireland. Wikimedia
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Castle Gould
Gould's wife, stage actress Katherine Clemmons, didn't like the castle. Gould then added the Hempstead House for her. The Sands Point Preserve
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Gould Castle
A decade later, Gould accused his wife of improper contact with the famed showman Buffalo Bill Cody. (The two had worked together and had a prior history.) Alas, the Gould's divorced, and the estate was eventually sold to the Guggenheims. News Day
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Reid Castle
Newspaper editor and author Whitelaw Reid had the epic Reid castle built in 1892, with landscaping done by none other than the Central Park landscape artist, Frederick Law Olmsted.The Writer's Loop
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Reid Castle
The gardens are decorated with trees imported from France and England, while he halls are decorated with items acquired when Reid served as ambassador to both aforementioned countries.Manhattanville College
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Reid Castle
Eventually, the castle was bought by Manhattanville College, when it moved from Manhattan to Purchase in 1952. Art Stor
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Belvedere Castle
Belvedere castle was originally built as a folly in 1872, with no real purpose other than being a lookout tower to Central Park. 'The Belvedere' means beautiful view in Italian.Wikimedia
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Belvedere Castle
The U.S. Weather Bureau made it a weather station in 1919; adding doors and offices. Temperature, wind, and rainfall are still measured here with remaining outdoor equipment.NYC Architecture
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Belvedere Castle
Today, the castle belongs to the Central Park Conservancy and is host to nature programs, serving a more important purpose than just a visual one. Central Park
10 Enchanting New York Castles Built By 20th-Century American Royalty
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Each of these New York castles towers over their territories like relics from medieval Europe.
But as beautiful as these New York castles are to look at, their storied histories might be even more riveting than the structures themselves. From Oheka Castle, the second largest residence in the U.S. that starred in the film Citizen Kane, to Wings Castle, the rustic palace made from 80 percent recycled or repurposed materials, these hallowed halls are sure to amaze.
Most of these castles are open to the public, but if traveling to the Empire State isn't an option, then discover ten of the most resplendent New York castles here.
The History Of New York Castles
Wikimedia CommonsThe sprawling grounds of Oheka Castle.
Even though the United States was the product of a relentless desire to shirk European monarchies in favor of self-governance, new concentrations of dynastic power would soon emerge there. In the Industrial Revolution of the late 19th and early 20th centuries, much of the nation's wealth was generated by just a handful of business tycoons.
These industrialists then used their immense capital to erect their own versions of European-style castles. And the grandeur and architecture of these palaces displayed their wealth and influence.
But perhaps no state in the U.S. has as many palaces as the Empire State. Local entrepreneurial families, including the Duponts, Rockefellers, and Goulds, built castles that are monolithic representations of America's redefined royalty.
Visitors are immediately immersed in a different time and place when they come to these palaces. Back when 'old money' was still new. When the well-off were literally building their empires from stone and mortar.
From the bustling city to picturesque islands, even into the rural mountains — New York castles appear almost everywhere. That is if you know where to look. A few are tucked away on a small upstate region called the Thousand Islands region. In its day, this isle was a playground for the famous and wealthy.
The Hudson River and highlands also host a fair number of castles. This region is also regarded for its historic vineyards and orchards. Is there a better setting for a large chateau than one overlooking sprawling acres of fertile farmland?
There are many, many examples of wonderful old architecture in the state, but some of these structures rise above the rest.
Standout Palaces, From Oheka Castle To The Cloisters
Wikimedia CommonsA garden walkway at The Cloisters north of New York City.
Although all the castles in New York are stunning in their own right, there are certainly some standouts. One is Oheka Castle in Huntington. At 109,000 square feet, it's the second largest residence in the U.S. Eagle-eyed visitors may recognize it as Xanadu in the opening montage of the film Citizen Kane.
And the Cloisters, constructed by John D. Rockefeller, is now a branch of the Metropolitan Museum of Art devoted to medieval Europe — not to mention a popular tourist attraction. First built in 1914, the Cloisters drew heavily from 12th to 15th-century architecture. Walking around its sprawling gardens feels like taking a trip back in time.
Then there's Wings Castle — a place that will certainly delight environmentalists. Wings Castle is a unique and rustic bed and breakfast in Millbrook. What makes it special is that it's made from 80 percent recycled or repurposed materials.
Castle lovers will also adore Singer Castle, the former home of the Singer Sewing and Thread company president. Its location on the border boasts a Canadian sunset and an American sunrise.
Further south in the Hudson Valley rests the mysterious Bannerman Castle near the town of Beacon. Anyone taking the train to Beacon from the city will notice Bannerman sitting on its lonely island in the middle of the Hudson River.
mlaaker/FlickrThe Bannerman castle is currently abandoned but open to visitors.
This imposing fortress was once a giant military surplus storage unit. Today, it's abandoned, although people can visit via boat. Just beware — some think the island is cursed.
Finally, there is Castle Gould in Sands Point. This castle is a striking replica of Ireland's Kilkenny Castle — and the lady of this house had a questionable relationship with Buffalo Bill.
Boldt Castle may take the award for most tragic, however. George Boldt decided to build the castle as a Valentine's gift to his beloved wife, Louise. Hearts adorn the entire structure — Boldt even blasted the island into the shape of a heart.
TheLastMinute/FlickrBoldt Castle from the sky.
But tragedy struck the family before George could officially gift the castle to Louise. She died under mysterious circumstances in 1904 at the age of 31. Heartbroken, George Bold sent a curt note to the castle's builders: "Stop all construction." His castle was left to rot until 1977 when it was taken over by the Thousand Islands Bridge Authority.
Last but not least, Belvedere Castle was erected to solely be a façade with no other purpose than to be a pretty lookout spot. Now, it's so much more.
Indeed, the stories behind these New York castles are perhaps even more enchanting than the palaces themselves.
A former associate editor for All That's Interesting, Leah Silverman holds a Master's in Fine Arts from Columbia University's Creative Writing Program and her work has appeared in Catapult, Town & Country, Women's Health, and Publishers Weekly.
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Sims, Susan. "10 Enchanting New York Castles Built By 20th-Century American Royalty." AllThatsInteresting.com, June 14, 2021, https://allthatsinteresting.com/new-york-castles. Accessed February 21, 2025.