8 Bizarre Presidential Assassination Attempts That Failed Spectacularly

Published January 27, 2022
Updated September 11, 2024

Andrew Jackson And The Would-Be Assassin With Two Misfiring Guns

Presidential Assassination Attempts On Andrew Jackson

Public DomainA depiction of Richard Lawrence’s attempted assassination of Andrew Jackson.

When Richard Lawrence set out to assassinate Andrew Jackson on January 30, 1835, he meant business. Lawrence brought not one but two Derringer pistols — fully loaded and ready to kill.

As politicians gathered in the Capitol Building to mourn the death of a South Carolina congressman, Lawrence waited. He skulked behind a pillar on the East Portico and kept an eye out for the president. When Jackson finally emerged, hobbling and clutching his cane, Lawrence aimed his gun.

He shot once at the president’s retreating back. But though the gun went off with a crack and a puff of smoke, it had — incredibly — misfired. Jackson whipped around and charged his attacker. Raising his cane, the former soldier shouted: “Let me alone! Let me alone! I know where this came from.”

Richard Lawrence

Library of CongressRichard Lawrence was the first person in history to attempt to assassinate an American president.

As Jackson began swinging his cane, Lawrence pulled out his second pistol and shot at the president again. But this gun also misfired.

Naval lieutenant and Tennessee congressman Davy Crockett — yes, that Davy Crockett — managed to pull Lawrence and Jackson apart, holding Lawrence and ushering the president to safety in the White House.

A subsequent investigation found that Lawrence’s guns “fired afterwards without fail, carrying their bullets true and driving them through inch boards at thirty feet.” It was later determined that the odds of both guns misfiring was just one in 125,000. In other words, Jackson got very, very lucky.

Richard Lawrence was later deemed not guilty by reasons of insanity. He spent the rest of his life in the Government Hospital for the Insane.

author
Kaleena Fraga
author
A senior staff writer for All That's Interesting since 2021 and co-host of the History Uncovered Podcast, Kaleena Fraga graduated with a dual degree in American History and French Language and Literature from Oberlin College. She previously ran the presidential history blog History First, and has had work published in The Washington Post, Gastro Obscura, and elsewhere. She has published more than 1,200 pieces on topics including history and archaeology. She is based in Brooklyn, New York.
editor
Cara Johnson
editor
A writer and editor based in Charleston, South Carolina and an editor at All That's Interesting since 2022, Cara Johnson holds a B.A. in English and Creative Writing from Washington & Lee University and an M.A. in English from College of Charleston. She has worked for various publications ranging from wedding magazines to Shakespearean literary journals in her nine-year career, including work with Arbordale Publishing and Gulfstream Communications.
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Fraga, Kaleena. "8 Bizarre Presidential Assassination Attempts That Failed Spectacularly." AllThatsInteresting.com, January 27, 2022, https://allthatsinteresting.com/presidential-assassination-attempts. Accessed August 5, 2025.