11 Archaeological Discoveries In 2022 That Left Even The Experts In Awe

Published December 23, 2022
Updated March 12, 2024

Dozens Of Skeletons Discovered Beneath Former Colonial Hospital In Peru

For decades, excavations at the site of the abandoned Hospital Real de San Andrés in Lima, Peru, have turned up finds like a 19th-century fountain, an early trash pit from the colonial era, and a mysterious vaulted structure. But some of the most exciting archaeology news from the site came in 2022 when researchers uncovered 42 skeletons beneath the hospital courtyard.

The hospital was founded in 1552 for the Spanish colonists, and the skeletons seemed to have been hospital patients. Most of them are male, and many bore signs that they suffered from syphilis.

Unearthed Skeleton From Hospital Real De San Andres

Klebher Vasquez/Anadolu Agency/Getty ImagesOne of the 42 skeletons found at the site of an abandoned hospital in Lima, Peru.

“The people who did not survive the treatment were buried here,” Héctor Walde, the chief archaeologist for the Lima municipality, explained. “The ritual and religiosity in Lima was very strong.”

The Hospital Real de San Andrés — which later became a hospice and then a public school before an earthquake shut it down for good in 2007 — is also the site of a local legend. Sixteenth-century chroniclers claim that the bodies of the last three Inca rulers, Pachacutec, Huayna Capac, and Tupac Yupanqui, were buried somewhere in the hospital crypt.

For now, however, there’s no sign of the Inca leaders.

author
Kaleena Fraga
author
A staff writer for All That's Interesting, Kaleena Fraga has also had her work featured in The Washington Post and Gastro Obscura, and she published a book on the Seattle food scene for the Eat Like A Local series. She graduated from Oberlin College, where she earned a dual degree in American History and French.
editor
John Kuroski
editor
John Kuroski is the editorial director of All That's Interesting. He graduated from New York University with a degree in history, earning a place in the Phi Alpha Theta honor society for history students. An editor at All That's Interesting since 2015, his areas of interest include modern history and true crime.
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Fraga, Kaleena. "11 Archaeological Discoveries In 2022 That Left Even The Experts In Awe." AllThatsInteresting.com, December 23, 2022, https://allthatsinteresting.com/archaeology-news-2022. Accessed March 13, 2025.