Who Killed Elizabeth Short? 7 Possible Suspects In The Horrifying Black Dahlia Murder

Published September 8, 2022
Updated April 3, 2024

The Gangster And The Newspaper Publisher Who May Have Killed Elizabeth Short

Bugsy Siegel Black Dahlia Suspects

Bureau of Prisons/Getty ImagesGangster Bugsy Siegel’s February 12, 1928, mugshot.

While George Hodel, Mark Hansen, Leslie Dillon, and Jeff Connors are compelling candidates for the Black Dahlia killer, one author claims that there’s another duo who may have killed the young actress. Donald H. Wolfe wrote in his 2006 book The Mob, the Mogul, and the Murder That Transfixed Los Angeles, that Elizabeth Short was murdered by the gangster Bugsy Siegel, at the request of newspaper publisher Norman Chandler.

Why? As Wolfe tells it, Chandler, the publisher of the Los Angeles Times had a brief sexual relationship with Elizabeth Short. And when the aspiring actress got pregnant, he enlisted Siegel to kill her.

Like Steve Hodel, however, Wolfe came up with his theory based more on a hunch than hard evidence. As he explained to The Guardian, Wolfe grew up knowing a man named “Uncle Vern” who worked for the gangster. And Vern seems to have suggested, over the years, that Siegel could have had something to do with the infamous Black Dahlia murder.

Norman Chandler Portrait

Bettmann/Getty ImagesNorman Chandler, the publisher of the Los Angeles Times, who Wolfe believes orchestrated the Black Dahlia murder.

Until Wolfe’s work, Bugsy Siegel hadn’t been considered a Black Dahlia suspect. The gangster had risen to power in New York City, before moving to Los Angeles in the 1930s. He infamously poured millions into the Flamingo hotel in Los Vegas, helping to jumpstart the city’s growth, before being mysteriously murdered himself on June 20, 1947.

But Wolfe says that it’s Siegel’s implausibility that makes him such a good Black Dahlia suspect. Siegel and Chandler were so powerful, he said, that the LAPD helped them to cover up the murder.

“I found that if you understand the times and you understand the players, it was very plausible,” Wolfe told The Guardian. “The public thought that the [LAPD] gangster squad’s job was to arrest the criminals in Los Angeles. But their real function was to protect the criminals who were making the pay-offs and arrest those who weren’t.”

author
Kaleena Fraga
author
A senior staff writer for All That's Interesting since 2021 and co-host of the History Uncovered Podcast, Kaleena Fraga graduated with a dual degree in American History and French Language and Literature from Oberlin College. She previously ran the presidential history blog History First, and has had work published in The Washington Post, Gastro Obscura, and elsewhere. She has published more than 1,200 pieces on topics including history and archaeology. She is based in Brooklyn, New York.
editor
John Kuroski
editor
Based in Brooklyn, New York, John Kuroski is the editorial director of All That's Interesting. He graduated from New York University with a degree in history, earning a place in the Phi Alpha Theta honor society for history students. An editor at All That's Interesting since 2015, his areas of expertise include modern American history and the ancient Near East. In an editing career spanning 17 years, he previously served as managing editor of Elmore Magazine in New York City for seven years.
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Fraga, Kaleena. "Who Killed Elizabeth Short? 7 Possible Suspects In The Horrifying Black Dahlia Murder." AllThatsInteresting.com, September 8, 2022, https://allthatsinteresting.com/black-dahlia-killer. Accessed July 17, 2025.