From A Drug-Fueled Car Cash To A ‘Surfeit Of Lampreys,’ These Are The Strangest Royal Deaths In History

Published November 15, 2022
Updated April 10, 2025

Discover 11 of the most bizarre ways royals have died, from the Greek King killed by a monkey to the English Conqueror who buckled under his own weight.

In fairytales, princes and princesses lived charmed lives that always include a happy ending. But as this list of 11 royal deaths proves, monarchs have met plenty of bizarre ends over the centuries.

Some of the royals included here had a fatal interaction with food, like the king who ate too many lampreys, another king who ate too many pastries, and the duke who was drowned in a vat of wine. Others met shocking ends while firing cannons, recovering from an illness, or trying to become immortal.

Though many are better known for what they accomplished in life, quite a few of the royals on this list are only remembered because of the bizarre way they died.

The Unexplained Death Of Alexander The Great

Alexander The Great During Battle

Bettmann/Getty ImagesA depiction of Alexander the Great in the Battle of Issus, ca. 310 B.C.E.

In life, this conqueror established a reputation as a brilliant military mind, a powerful king, and the force that created the largest empire in the ancient world. But Alexander the Great’s death at the age of 32 has left historians scratching their heads.

By 323 B.C., the year that he died, Alexander the Great had established a far-flung empire that covered some two million square miles, according to the BBC. After inheriting the kingdom of Macedonia, he’d steadily conquered so much land that his kingdom stretched from Greece all the way to India.

But as he prepared to expand his empire, Alexander the Great was suddenly struck by a mysterious fever in Babylon, present-day Iraq. Over the next 12 days, the great conqueror grew sicker and sicker.

Royal Deaths

Universal History Archive/Universal Images Group via Getty ImagesA painting depicting the death of Alexander the Great.

According to the Smithsonian, Alexander the Great suffered from a pain in his back that felt like being impaled with a spear, unquenchable thirst, and creeping paralysis. Before long, the conqueror couldn’t even raise his head.

By the time he died in June 323 B.C.E, no one was sure exactly what had killed him. Adding to the mystery was the fact that Alexander the Great’s body allegedly didn’t decompose for six full days which, according to History, led some of his contemporaries to believe that he wasn’t a man at all, but rather, a god.

So how did Alexander the Great die? This royal death has confounded historians for years. Some believe that he was infected by malaria while others suspect that the conqueror was actually poisoned.

One scholar, Katherine Hall, even posited that he suffered from the neurological disorder Guillain-BarrĂ© Syndrome, which would have paralyzed him to the point that he would have seemed dead though wasn’t yet, thus explaining his slow decomposition.

author
Kaleena Fraga
author
A senior staff writer for All That's Interesting since 2021 and co-host of the History Uncovered Podcast, Kaleena Fraga graduated with a dual degree in American History and French Language and Literature from Oberlin College. She previously ran the presidential history blog History First, and has had work published in The Washington Post, Gastro Obscura, and elsewhere. She has published more than 1,200 pieces on topics including history and archaeology. She is based in Brooklyn, New York.
editor
Jaclyn Anglis
editor
Based in Brooklyn, New York, Jaclyn Anglis is the senior managing editor at All That's Interesting, where she has worked since 2019. She holds a Master's degree in journalism from the City University of New York and a dual Bachelor's degree in English writing and history from DePauw University. In a career that spans 11 years, she has also worked with the New York Daily News, Bustle, and Bauer Xcel Media. Her interests include American history, true crime, modern history, and science.
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Fraga, Kaleena. "From A Drug-Fueled Car Cash To A ‘Surfeit Of Lampreys,’ These Are The Strangest Royal Deaths In History." AllThatsInteresting.com, November 15, 2022, https://allthatsinteresting.com/weird-royal-deaths. Accessed July 18, 2025.