Your World This Week, Apr. 24 – 30

Published April 25, 2016
Updated April 24, 2016

New Study Links Loneliness To Increased Risk Of Heart Disease And Stroke

Lonely Woman

Image Source: Pixabay

Poets, musicians and writers have long riffed on the pains of loneliness and heartbreak, and a new study adds a bit of scientific legitimacy to them. Recently, a University of York team sifted through 23 studies on loneliness that involved nearly 200,000 people and found that loneliness was linked to a 29 percent increased risk of corny heart disease and a 32 percent greater risk of having a stroke, Time reported.

What’s behind that? According to Nicole Valtorta, who led the research team, it has to do with the ways loneliness affects lifestyle choices, the immune system and sense of self. “Isolated or lonely people would be more likely not to be physically active, to smoke, to not go see their doctor, to be less likely to eat well and to have higher rates of obesity,” Valtorta said.

Read more about the study here.

Researchers Figure Out How (And Where, Exactly) You Lose Your Train Of Thought

Question Mark

Image Source: Pixabay

It happens far too often: Halfway through a sentence at a meeting or on a date, your thoughts suddenly evaporate, leaving you — and your listener — in a state of confusion. While we might not be able to retrieve our words when our train of thoughts disband, a team of researchers have figured out where they go when they leave us.

Researchers at the University of California San Diego had volunteers put on an electrode cap and “take on a computer-based memory task” which was interrupted sporadically by random sounds, NBC News reported. Researchers then compared the participants’ performance before and after the tone, and found that the more the subthalamic nucleus (a part of the brain which helps people reflexively stop what they are doing in response to a given event) was engaged by the sound, the more likely the participants were to make mistakes — such as lose their train of thought.

“We’ve shown that unexpected, or surprising, events recruit the same brain system we use to actively stop our actions, which, in turn, appears to influence the degree to which such surprising events affect our ongoing trains of thought,” said cognitive neurologist Jan Wessel, who worked on the study and who is now at the University of Iowa.

5 Events To Know About This Week

Ranger 4

Image Source: Wikimedia Commons

  • April 25, 1962: The Ranger 4, the first spacecraft to reach another celestial body, crash lands on the moon.
  • Chernobyl Ukraine

    Image Source: Wikimedia Commons

  • April 26, 1986: The world’s worst nuclear disaster in history occurs at the Chernobyl Nuclear Power Plant in Ukraine.
  • Nelson Mandela Face

    Image Source: Flickr

  • April 26, 1994: In South Africa’s first multiracial elections, Nelson Mandela wins the presidency.
  • Israel

    The flag of Israel. Image Source: Pixabay

  • April 30, 1948: Israel established.
  • George Washington

    Image Source: Wikimedia Commons

  • April 30, 1789: George Washington born.
  • author
    All That's Interesting
    author
    Established in 2010, All That's Interesting brings together a dedicated staff of digital publishing veterans and subject-level experts in history, true crime, and science. From the lesser-known byways of human history to the uncharted corners of the world, we seek out stories that bring our past, present, and future to life. Privately-owned since its founding, All That's Interesting maintains a commitment to unbiased reporting while taking great care in fact-checking and research to ensure that we meet the highest standards of accuracy.
    editor
    Savannah Cox
    editor
    Savannah Cox holds a Master's in International Affairs from The New School as well as a PhD from the University of California, Berkeley, and now serves as an Assistant Professor at the University of Sheffield. Her work as a writer has also appeared on DNAinfo.