13 Terrifying True Stories Behind Hollywood’s Scariest Horror Movies

Published August 26, 2022
Updated June 10, 2024

Psycho, The Texas Chainsaw Massacre, and Silence of the Lambs

Ed Gein Photo

Ed Gein, the inspiration for Leatherface and Buffalo Bill.

Many horror movies based on true stories have undoubtedly drawn from this demented individual.

Indeed, three of the most iconic and terrifying horror movies based on true stories are all loosely related to one demented murderer: Ed Gein.

Ed Gein Podcast
History Uncovered Podcast
Episode 40: Serial Killer Ed Gein, The Butcher Of Plainfield
An unhinged predator who had chairs and lampshades made of human skin and eating utensils made of bones, Ed Gein might be the grisliest serial killer in American history.

Gein’s demented use of human body parts and his unusual relationship with his mother Augusta were used as inspiration for Leatherface in The Texas Chainsaw Massacre, Norman Bates in Psycho, and most of all, Buffalo Bill in Silence of the Lambs.

Gein was known as a shy and strange child, partly due to his mother’s treatment of him and his brother. She often confined them to their farm, read to them from the Bible, and taught them that the world was inherently evil.

His brother died under suspicious circumstances when Gein was 38 and shortly after, his mother passed as well, leaving Gein to turn their farm into the creepy house of horrors that he dreamed of.

When a local hardware store owner went missing, police had enough evidence to search Gein’s home. The carnage that they found shocked everyone.

Some of the graphic things found inside Ed Gein’s home.

Gein became known as the Butcher of Plainfield after police searched his home and found not only the decapitated body of the hardware store owner but a score of human body parts used in various, graphic ways.

There were skulls impaled on the posts of his bed, kitchen utensils made from bones, and household items like chairs and a wastebasket made from human skin. They also found leggings made from human skin, masks made from faces, a belt made out of nipples, a lampshade made from a face, and countless other horrors.

Ed Gein's Skin Chair

Getty ImagesGein’s chair, upholstered in human skin.

Gein admitted to murdering the hardware store owner and to visiting the local graveyard to exhume the bodies to use for his demented experiments. He also revealed his motive behind his crimes.

He said that after his mother died he began to create a “woman suit” so he could become his mother and crawl into her skin.

This is one case where the reality of horror movies based on true stories is undoubtedly scarier than the Hollywood version.

author
Caroline Redmond
author
Caroline is a writer living in New York City who holds a Bachelor's in science from the University of Florida. Her work has appeared in People, Yahoo, Bustle, Entertainment Weekly, and The Boston Herald.
editor
Maggie Donahue
editor
Maggie Donahue is an assistant editor at All That's Interesting. She has a Master's degree in journalism from Columbia University and a Bachelor's degree in creative writing and film studies from Johns Hopkins University. Before landing at ATI, she covered arts and culture at The A.V. Club and Colorado Public Radio and also wrote for Longreads. She is interested in stories about scientific discoveries, pop culture, the weird corners of history, unexplained phenomena, nature, and the outdoors.
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Redmond, Caroline. "13 Terrifying True Stories Behind Hollywood’s Scariest Horror Movies." AllThatsInteresting.com, August 26, 2022, https://allthatsinteresting.com/horror-movies-based-on-true-stories. Accessed June 29, 2024.