What happened on this day in history: William Randolph Hearst is born in San Francisco, the L.A. riots begin, and more.
1429: Joan Of Arc Arrives In Orleans
Joan of Arc leads French forces into Orleans, France. Driven by “divine” instruction to drive out the English and place the dauphin Charles (later Charles VII) on the French throne, Joan brought troops to the besieged city and expelled English forces. Just over a year later, however, the English would capture Joan, find her guilty of heresy, and burn her at the stake.
1863: William Randolph Hearst Is Born
William Randolph Hearst is born in San Francisco, California. A newspaper tycoon and the inspiration for Citizen Kane, Hearst bought a series of newspapers and increased their sales with sensational headlines later described as “yellow journalism.” He was worth billions by the time he died.
1945: Adolf Hitler Marries Eva Braun
Adolf Hitler marries Eva Braun while hiding in Hitler’s Berlin bunker. The Führer’s long-term mistress, Braun had been with Hitler for 14 years. But her marriage to the German dictator was much more short-lived, as both Braun and Hitler died by suicide just hours after their marriage.
1945: Dachau Is Liberated
The concentration camp of Dachau is liberated by U.S. forces.
1992: The L.A. Riots Begin
Four Los Angeles police officers who had been caught on tape beating an unarmed motorist named Rodney King are acquitted of criminal charges.
News of the verdict quickly spread and ignited the L.A. riots which lasted for three days, killed 60 people, injured 2,000, and caused $1 billion in property damage. During the riots, many Korean shopowners found themselves abandoned by the LAPD and took up arms themselves.
2011: Prince William Marries Kate Kiddleton
Prince William weds Kate Middleton at Westminster Abbey in London, England. The heir to the English throne, William met Kate while they were both studying at the University of St. Andrews. They were engaged in 2010 following a long courtship and have three children.