4 Virtually Uncontacted Tribes That The Outside World Knows Almost Nothing About

Published December 13, 2017
Updated September 17, 2020

Uncontacted Tribes: Mashco-Piro

The Mashco-Piro are nomads of a remote area of the Amazon Rainforest in southeastern Peru, near the Brazilian border.

Their estimated population is close to just 800 at the high end. That number used to be much greater, but in 1894, the rubber-industry kingpin Carlos Fermin Fitzcarrald hired a private army to slaughter them so he could presumably gain access to the rubber trees.

Today, the tribe lives in a community of raised wooden homes within the Amazon’s forested area. There, they make good use of the bamboo trees, using the long reeds to make spears and fermenting fruit in its pods to make alcohol.

They also appear to know more about us than we do them. This is likely due to contact with other settled indigenous people in the area. Some say they’ve been offered Mashco women and babies in return for tools, clothing, and food.

A food shortage could explain this behavior and the increased visibility of the Mashco-Piro as of late; appearing near major waterways around Manu National Park. Their exploration into this area is a cause of concern in terms of the safety of others. This tribe is known to attack and kill if they perceive someone as a threat.

Despite this fact, tourists on sketchy, non-government-regulated safari tours have been photographed with them.

author
Erin Kelly
author
An All That's Interesting writer since 2013, Erin Kelly focuses on historic places, natural wonders, environmental issues, and the world of science. Her work has also been featured in Smithsonian and she's designed several book covers in her career as a graphic artist.
editor
John Kuroski
editor
John Kuroski is the editorial director of All That's Interesting. He graduated from New York University with a degree in history, earning a place in the Phi Alpha Theta honor society for history students. An editor at All That's Interesting since 2015, his areas of interest include modern history and true crime.
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Kelly, Erin. "4 Virtually Uncontacted Tribes That The Outside World Knows Almost Nothing About." AllThatsInteresting.com, December 13, 2017, https://allthatsinteresting.com/uncontacted-tribes-sentinelese-korowai. Accessed April 26, 2024.