Piercing: A Cultural History Of Holes

Published March 10, 2016
Updated August 30, 2024

Lip Piercings

Lip Plate

A Morsi tribeswoman dons a lip plate in Ethiopia.

Lip piercings are most common in tribal cultures, though only two tribes in Africa (the Dogon and Nuba) use rings. Most use labrets (bars with balls attached at either end) or plates.

Dogons pierce their lips to represent the creation of the world. In their mythology, the goddess Noomi wove thread through her teeth, but when it came out, the thread was transformed into speech.

In other cultures, lip piercings are a marriage ritual. Makololo tribal women wear plates in their upper lip to make themselves more beautiful. They’re often inserted by a woman’s husband-to-be as a betrothal rite six months before marriage, and the size of the plate correlates to her dowry.

Navel Piercings

Navel Piercing

Naomi Campbell may have helped bring the navel piercing back to life in the early ’90s. Image Source: Wikipedia

In Ancient Egypt, this piercing was a sign of royal status — only the pharaoh was allowed to have his navel pierced and anyone else found with this piercing would be executed.

Millennia later, when bikinis came into fashion, the navel was at first considered scandalous because — believe it or not — of its similarity to the vagina. The piercing and showing off of the belly button remained fairly taboo, at least up until the early 90s, when Christy Turlington sported one in a London fashion show in 1993. Naomi Campbell and Madonna quickly followed suit, and soon the navel piercing became one of the more popular fads of the era.

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All That's Interesting
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Established in 2010, All That's Interesting brings together a dedicated staff of digital publishing veterans and subject-level experts in history, true crime, and science. From the lesser-known byways of human history to the uncharted corners of the world, we seek out stories that bring our past, present, and future to life. Privately-owned since its founding, All That's Interesting maintains a commitment to unbiased reporting while taking great care in fact-checking and research to ensure that we meet the highest standards of accuracy.
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Maggie Donahue
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Maggie Donahue is an assistant editor at All That's Interesting. She has a Master's degree in journalism from Columbia University and a Bachelor's degree in creative writing and film studies from Johns Hopkins University. Before landing at ATI, she covered arts and culture at The A.V. Club and Colorado Public Radio and also wrote for Longreads. She is interested in stories about scientific discoveries, pop culture, the weird corners of history, unexplained phenomena, nature, and the outdoors.