This Day In History, October 7th

What happened on this day in history: Edgar Allen Poe dies in Baltimore, Anna Politkovskaya is assassinated in Moscow, and more important events from October 7th.

1821: William Still Is Born

William Still is born in Burlington County, New Jersey. An abolitionist known as the “Father of the Underground Railroad,” Still helped rescue some 800 enslaved people from bondage. He later wrote The Underground Railroad Records (1872) the original firsthand account of this chapter in history that was written by a Black American.


1849: Edgar Allan Poe Dies

Today In History October 7

Public DomainEdgar Allen Poe in 1849, the year he died.

Edgar Allan Poe dies under mysterious circumstances at the age of just 40 in Baltimore, Maryland. A writer and editor of great acclaim, Poe found fame with his haunting poems like “The Raven.”

Ultimately, however, he was found incoherently wandering the streets of Baltimore on October 3, 1849, in “great distress” and wearing clothes that didn’t belong to him. He died four days later, possibly of illness, suicide, or substance abuse, though the true cause remains largely mysterious to this day.


1950: Mother Teresa Founds The Missionaries Of Charity

Mother Teresa

Wikimedia CommonsMother Teresas missionary order eventually grew to include 4,500 nuns in 133 countries.

Catholic nun Mother Teresa founds the Missionaries of Charity in Calcutta, India (now known as Kolkata). Its mission was to care for “the hungry, the naked, the homeless, the crippled, the blind, the lepers,” and anyone who felt “unwanted, unloved, uncared for throughout society, people that have become a burden to the society and are shunned by everyone.” After decades of work there before her death in 1997, she was eventually canonized for her efforts and renamed Saint Teresa in 2016. Though today, her legacy has been shrouded in controversy.


1965: Myra Hindley And Ian Brady Are Arrested For The Moors Murders

Myra Hindley and her lover Ian Brady are arrested for the Moors Murders in England. During their relationship, Hindley and Brady abducted, raped, and murdered at least four children. The murderous couple was apprehended after Hindley’s brother-in-law overheard the beating of one of the victims. Police would later uncover photos and audio recordings of the brutal murders. Both Hindley and Brady received life sentences for their crimes, and today they are still known as some of the worst criminals in British history.


2007: Anna Politkovskaya Is Assassinated

Anna Politkovskaya

Novaya Gazeta/Epsilon/Getty ImagesAnna Politkovskaya’s murderers have never been found.

Anna Politkovskaya is fatally shot in the lobby of her apartment in Moscow, Russia at the age of 48. A journalist who was critical of Russian leader Vladimir Putin, Politkovskaya had experienced close brushes with death before, including a possible poisoning attempt in 2004. To date, it’s unknown who killed her.